Cervidil
Cervidil® is the only FDA-approved removable treatment for cervical
ripening. Unlike vaginal pills or creams, Cervidil can be removed at any time during
its course of therapy.
Cervidil® Vaginal Insert (dinoprostone, 10 mg) is indicated for the initiation and/or
continuation of cervical ripening in patients at or near term for whom there is
a medical indication for labor induction.
Approximately 4 million babies are born each year in the United States. Some of
these pregnancies will face a maternal or fetal complication which necessitates
an induction of labor. While the majority of women who undergo labor induction will
have a ripe cervix and be readily induced, there are some women who will have an
unfavorable or unripe cervix requiring medical intervention.
Cervical ripening - an important element in the continuum of the physiologic process
of labor - normally occurs during late pregnancy and early labor. Various changes
to the biochemical composition of the cervical connective tissue become apparent
at this time, making the cervix compliant, effaced, and dilated.
Cervidil Vaginal Insert (dinoprostone, 10 mg) was designed to address difficulties
associated with other currently available cervical ripening agents. Administration
is simple: There is no need for a speculum or stirrups, and Cervidil can be inserted
digitally by a physician or trained obstetrical personnel in a hospital setting.
Cervidil is the only FDA-approved removable treatment for cervical ripening. Unlike
vaginal pills or creams, Cervidil can be removed at any time during its course of
therapy.
Safety Information
Cervidil is not recommended for some women, such as those in whom oxytocic drugs
are generally contraindicated, or when prolonged contraction of the uterus may be
detrimental, such as previous cesarean section or major uterine surgery. The most
commonly reported side effects include uterine hyperstimulation with and without
fetal distress, and fetal distress without uterine hyperstimulation. Cervidil should
be removed 12 hours after insertion, after onset of active labor, or should uterine
hyperstimulation occur. Uterine activity, fetal status, and the progression of cervical
dilation and effacement should be carefully monitored. The activity of oxytocic
agents may be augmented by Cervidil, and their concomitant use is not recommended.